Our objective was to determine the efficacy of manual cervical dislocation vs. a mechanical cervical dislocation device for on-farm killing of poults and young turkeys. Forty-two 1- and 3-week old turkeys were randomly assigned to one of three experimental groups: awake manual cervical dislocation (CD). anesthetized manual cervical dislocation (aCD). https://www.lodiceelpueblo.com/product-category/tanning-oil/